Advertisement

Advertisement

View synonyms for

vain

[ veyn ]

adjective

vainer, vainest.
  1. excessively proud of or concerned about one's own appearance, qualities, achievements, etc.; conceited:

    a vain dandy.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,

    Antonyms:

  2. proceeding from or showing pride in or concern about one's appearance, qualities, etc.; resulting from or displaying vanity:

    He made some vain remarks about his accomplishments.

  3. ineffectual or unsuccessful; futile:

    vain hopes;

    a vain effort;

    a vain war.

    Synonyms: ,

    Antonyms:

  4. without real significance, value, or importance; baseless or worthless:

    vain pageantry;

    vain display.

    Synonyms: , ,

  5. Archaic. senseless or foolish.


vain

/ ɪ /

adjective

  1. inordinately proud of one's appearance, possessions, or achievements
  2. given to ostentatious display, esp of one's beauty
  3. worthless
  4. senseless or futile
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. in vain
    to no avail; fruitlessly
  2. take someone's name in vain
    1. to use the name of someone, esp God, without due respect or reverence
    2. to mention someone's name
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Discover More

Derived Forms

  • ˈԲԱ, noun
  • ˈԱ, adverb
Discover More

Other Word Forms

  • · adverb
  • ·Ա noun
  • ܲ·· adjective
  • un··Ա noun
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of vain1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Old French, from Latin Գܲ “empty, vain”
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of vain1

C13: via Old French from Latin Գܲ
Discover More

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. in vain,
    1. without effect or avail; to no purpose:

      lives lost in vain;

      to apologize in vain.

    2. in an improper or irreverent manner:

      to take God's name in vain.

More idioms and phrases containing vain

see in vain ; take someone's name in vain .
Discover More

Synonym Study

See useless.
Discover More

Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

“A life ended too soon. May it not be in vain,” the obituary said.

From

However, their efforts are often in vain, in part because of the underappreciated aspects of our laws and policies that make it almost impossible for the working poor to save.

From

He replied that he and his people had been waiting only 50 years; you Christians, on the other hand, had been waiting in vain for thousands.

From

Many companies have tried in vain to rebuild Napster for modern music tech, including retail outlet Best Buy and streamer Rhapsody.

From

The crowd attempted to rouse McCann with a succession of "Molly" chants, but it was in vain as the Brazilian outworked her on the floor before securing a rear naked choke.

From

Advertisement

Related Words

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement


vailääöԱ