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View synonyms for

tension

[ ten-shuhn ]

noun

  1. the act of stretching or straining.
  2. the state of being stretched or strained.
  3. mental or emotional strain; intense, suppressed suspense, anxiety, or excitement.
  4. a strained relationship between individuals, groups, nations, etc.
  5. (not in current use) pressure, especially of a vapor.
  6. Mechanics.
    1. the longitudinal deformation of an elastic body that results in its elongation.
    2. the force producing such deformation.
  7. Electricity. electromotive force; potential.
  8. Machinery. a device for stretching or pulling something.
  9. a device to hold the proper tension on the material being woven in a loom.


verb (used with object)

  1. to subject (a cable, belt, tendon, or the like) to tension, especially for a specific purpose.

tension

/ ˈɛʃə /

noun

  1. the act of stretching or the state or degree of being stretched
  2. mental or emotional strain; stress
  3. a situation or condition of hostility, suspense, or uneasiness
  4. physics a force that tends to produce an elongation of a body or structure
  5. physics
    1. voltage, electromotive force, or potential difference
    2. ( in combination )

      low-tension

      high-tension

  6. a device for regulating the tension in a part, string, thread, etc, as in a sewing machine
  7. knitting the degree of tightness or looseness with which a person knits
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tension

  1. A force that tends to stretch or elongate something.
  2. An electrical potential (voltage), especially as measured in electrical components such as transformers or power lines involved in the transmission of electrical power.
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Derived Forms

  • ˈٱԲDzԱ, adjective
  • ˈٱԲDzԲ, adjective
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Other Word Forms

  • ٱsDz· adjective
  • ٱsDz· adjective
  • v·ٱsDz noun
  • p·ٱsDz noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of tension1

First recorded in 1525–35; from Latin ŧԲō-, stem of ŧԲō, “a stretching,” equivalent to ŧԲ(ܲ) “stretched” (past participle of tendere “to stretch, extend, proceed”; tend 1 ) + -ion
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Word History and Origins

Origin of tension1

C16: from Latin ٱԲō, from tendere to strain
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Given the tensions between the two leaders, some diplomats said this might be no bad thing and could avoid the risk of a confrontation like that in the Oval Office in February.

From

But there's a moment just before the curtain rises, when the stage is still, the lights dim, and there's a silence that crackles with a mixture of tension and anticipation.

From

The tensions cooled this week, when Trump, a day after a market slide that some analysts tied to the comments, denied to reporters that he ever had any intention of firing Powell.

From

It's gross, and it's coming at a high cost for the families involved and the larger community, ratcheting up racial tensions and sowing paranoia, all over a case that is already heart-wrenching enough.

From

But analysts say Washington's inability to secure the supply of rare earths has become one of the Trump administration's chief anxieties, especially as diplomatic tensions with Beijing have deepened.

From

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tensiometertensity