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View synonyms for

sudden

[ suhd-n ]

adjective

  1. happening, coming, made, or done quickly, without warning, or unexpectedly:

    a sudden attack.

    Antonyms:

  2. occurring without transition from the previous form, state, etc.; abrupt:

    a sudden turn.

    Antonyms:

  3. Archaic. quickly made or provided.
  4. Obsolete. unpremeditated.


adverb

  1. Literary. without warning; suddenly.

noun

  1. Obsolete. an unexpected occasion or occurrence.

sudden

/ ˈʌə /

adjective

  1. occurring or performed quickly and without warning
  2. marked by haste; abrupt
  3. rare.
    rash; precipitate
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. archaic.
    an abrupt occurrence or the occasion of such an occurrence (in the phrase on a sudden )
  2. all of a sudden
    without warning; unexpectedly
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. poetic.
    without warning; suddenly
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈܻԲԱ, noun
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Other Word Forms

  • ܻd· adverb
  • ܻd·Ա noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of sudden1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English adjective and adverb sodain, soden, sodan(e), from Middle French soudain, from Vulgar Latin ܲԳܲ, from Latin ܲԱܲ “going or coming stealthily,” equivalent to subitus “sudden, arising without warning” + -Աܲ composite adjective suffix, equivalent to -Գܲ + -eus; subito, -an, -eous
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Word History and Origins

Origin of sudden1

C13: via French from Late Latin ܲԱܲ, from Latin subitus unexpected, from ܲī to happen unexpectedly, from sub- secretly + ī to go
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. all of a sudden, without warning; unexpectedly; suddenly. Also on a sudden.

More idioms and phrases containing sudden

see all of a sudden .
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Synonym Study

Sudden, unexpected, abrupt describe acts, events, or conditions for which there has been no preparation or gradual approach. Sudden refers to the quickness of an occurrence, although the event may have been expected: a sudden change in the weather. Unexpected emphasizes the lack of preparedness for what occurs or appears: an unexpected crisis. Abrupt characterizes something involving a swift adjustment; the effect is often unpleasant, unfavorable, or the cause of dismay: He had an abrupt change in manner. The road came to an abrupt end.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

An allergic reaction occurs when the body reacts to the protein in peanuts, thinking it's a threat, which triggers a sudden release of chemicals.

From

In the western state of Maharashtra, a family is struggling to come to terms with the sudden loss of three of its members.

From

Another example might be myocarditis, an important cause of sudden cardiac death that is more common in men than women, at least until the age of 50 or menopause.

From

“All of a sudden they had the helicopters go in and they had the police sirens, then there was probably five shots, bop bop bop bop bop,” she said.

From

That sudden drop can be deadly - especially if a driver swerves to avoid an obstacle.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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suddsudden adult death syndrome