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serotonin

[ ser-uh-toh-nin, seer- ]

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. a neurotransmitter, derived from tryptophan, that is involved in sleep, depression, memory, and other neurological processes.


serotonin

/ ˌɛəˈəʊɪ /

noun

  1. a compound that occurs in the brain, intestines, and blood platelets and acts as a neurotransmitter, as well as inducing vasoconstriction and contraction of smooth muscle; 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT)
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

serotonin

  1. A monoamine substance that is formed from tryptophan and found in many animal tissues, including the intestine and central nervous system. In the brain, serotonin acts as a neurotransmitter that is involved in the control of pain perception, the sleep-wake cycle, and mood. Serotonin is also produced in some bacteria and plants.
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Word History and Origins

Origin of serotonin1

First recorded in 1945–50; sero- + tone + -in 2
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Word History and Origins

Origin of serotonin1

from sero- + ton ( ic ) + -in
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Compare Meanings

How does serotonin compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

"When you're having a rough time, especially for me personally, it's a big serotonin boost to not only buy a collectable and keep it, but share the experience with other people as well," she adds.

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HHS is ordered to "assess the prevalence of and threat posed by the prescription of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, stimulants, and weight-loss drugs."

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Synaptic versicles -- sphere-like structures that store and release neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin, are found in the presynaptic terminals of neurons.

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The research, published on-line November 25, 2024 in Nature, demonstrates for the first time exactly how dopamine and serotonin work together -- or more precisely, in opposition -- to shape our behavior.

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“One of the suspected causes of seasonal affective disorder is decreased serotonin production due to lowered exposure to sunlight,” she said.

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