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View synonyms for

run-down

[ ruhn-doun ]

adjective

  1. fatigued; weary; exhausted.
  2. in a state of poor health:

    He was in a run-down condition from months of overwork.

  3. in neglected condition; fallen into disrepair:

    a run-down house.

    Synonyms: , ,

  4. (of a spring-operated device) not running because it is unwound.


run down

verb

  1. to cause or allow (an engine, battery, etc) to lose power gradually and cease to function or (of an engine, battery, etc) to do this
  2. to decline or reduce in number or size

    the firm ran down its sales force

  3. tr, usually passive to tire, sap the strength of, or exhaust

    he was thoroughly run down and needed a holiday

  4. tr to criticize adversely; denigrate; decry
  5. tr to hit and knock to the ground with a moving vehicle
  6. nautical
    1. tr to collide with and cause to sink
    2. intr, preposition to navigate so as to move parallel to (a coast)
  7. tr to pursue and find or capture

    to run down a fugitive

  8. tr to read swiftly or perfunctorily

    he ran down their list of complaints

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. tired; exhausted
  2. worn-out, shabby, or dilapidated
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a brief review, résumé, or summary
  2. the process of a motor or mechanism coming gradually to a standstill after the source of power is removed
  3. a reduction in number or size
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of run-down1

First recorded in 1675–85; adj. use of verb phrase run down
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The run-down estate has in recent years become a magnet for urban explorers and photographers, forcing the authorities to step up security patrols and issue danger warnings.

From

The Oakland Coliseum, the A’s longtime home, was widely considered one of the most run-down stadiums in the major leagues — baseball’s last dive bar, as the Guardian newspaper put it.

From

Trump backed his Defence secretary, who posted a detailed run-down of the impending military operation to the group chat.

From

Below, you’ll find our run-down of all five of the shorts nominated for documentary short film, where to watch them and which one of the shorts should take home the gold.

From

But construction of the dual-fuel ships soon faltered as the firm grappled with complex design challenges while trying to hit production milestones and modernising run-down facilities.

From

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