Pytheas

/ ˈ��ɪθɪə�� /

noun

Pytheas4th century bc4th century bcMGreekTRAVEL AND EXPLORATION: navigator 4th century bc , Greek navigator. He was the first Greek to visit and describe the coasts of Spain, France, and the British Isles and may have reached Iceland

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The Romans believed that “Ultima Thule,” first mentioned by the Greek explorer Pytheas, was an island beyond Britain that marked the edge of the known world.

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Pytheas’ ancient vision of a polar sea may well become a reality in our lifetime.

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Mercator based his map on a theory proposed 1,800 years earlier by Pytheas, the first Greek to breach the Strait of Gibraltar and check out the Atlantic for himself.

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Pytheas sailed up the west coast of Europe, circumnavigated the British Isles, then continued north until he hit ice, possibly Iceland.

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Pytheas’ travelogue was picked up by Pliny and others.

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Pythagorean theorem Pythia

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