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View synonyms for

microcosm

[ mahy-kruh-koz-uhm ]

noun

  1. a little world; a world in miniature ( macrocosm ):

    The human body is a microcosm.

  2. anything regarded as a representative, miniature version of a larger complex reality:

    The fictional small town of Black Rock, California, serves as a microcosm of America in the postwar era.

  3. Environmental Science. a controlled experimental environment or ecosystem small enough to be housed in a laboratory and reproducing conditions that occur on a larger scale in the outdoors: Compare mesocosm ( def ).

    Researchers have investigated the survival of this bacteria in saline solutions and seawater in laboratory microcosms.

  4. human beings, humanity, society, or the like, viewed as an epitome or miniature of the world or universe:

    In the human microcosm, intellect is the deep spiritual center of being.



microcosm

/ ˈmaɪkrəʊˌkɒzəm; ˌmaɪkrəʊˈkɒzmɒs /

noun

  1. a miniature representation of something, esp a unit, group, or place regarded as a copy of a larger one
  2. man regarded as epitomizing the universe
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

microcosm

  1. A representation of something on a much smaller scale. Microcosm means “small world,” and in the thought of the Renaissance , it was applied specifically to human beings, who were considered to be small-scale models of the universe, with all its variety and contradiction. ( Compare macrocosm .)
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Derived Forms

  • ˌˈDz, adjective
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Other Word Forms

  • ··Dz· [mahy-kr, uh, -, koz, -mik], ··Dz·· adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of microcosm1

First recorded in 1150–1200; micro- ( def ) + -cosm ( def )
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Word History and Origins

Origin of microcosm1

C15: via Medieval Latin from Greek mikros kosmos little world
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The rollercoaster nature of his triumph, secured eventually at the first play-off hole, was essentially a microcosm of a career which has provided exhilarating highs and devastating lows.

From

This scandal is a microcosm of where we stand as a country.

From

Saturday was Scotland in microcosm, their excellence and their weakness.

From

In many ways, that particular play has been a microcosm of Jones’ play with the Clippers this season.

From

A destination that was supposed to be a refuge from the world’s problems instead became a microcosm for them, a place where the class divide and legacy of American imperialism were on vivid display.

From

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microcopymicrocosmic salt