Advertisement

Advertisement

View synonyms for

female

[ fee-meyl ]

adjective

  1. having or relating to a gender identity that corresponds to a complex, variable set of social and cultural roles, traits, and behaviors assigned to people of the sex that typically produces egg cells.
    1. Biology. of, relating to, or being an animal or human of the sex or sexual phase that normally produces egg cells during reproduction.
    2. Botany. designating or relating to a plant or its reproductive structure that produces or contains elements requiring fertilization.
    3. Botany. (of seed plants) pistillate.
  2. of, relating to, or characteristic of a female person; feminine: female charm.

    female suffrage;

    female charm.

  3. comprising female people:

    a female readership.

  4. Machinery. being or having a recessed part into which a corresponding part fits: Compare male ( def 5 ).

    a female plug.



noun

  1. a female person.
  2. Biology. an animal, plant, or plant structure of the sex or sexual phase that normally produces egg cells during reproduction.

female

/ ˈھːɪ /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or designating the sex producing gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa)
  2. of, relating to, or characteristic of a woman

    female charm

  3. for or composed of women or girls

    female suffrage

    a female choir

  4. (of reproductive organs such as the ovary and carpel) capable of producing female gametes
  5. (of gametes such as the ovum) capable of being fertilized by a male gamete in sexual reproduction
  6. (of flowers) lacking, or having nonfunctional, stamens
  7. having an internal cavity into which a projecting male counterpart can be fitted

    a female thread

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. a female animal or plant
    2. a woman or girl
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

female

Adjective

  1. In organisms that reproduce sexually, being the gamete that is larger and less motile than the other corresponding gamete (the male gamete) of the same species. The egg cells of higher animals and plants are female gametes.
  2. Possessing or being a structure that produces only female gametes. The ovaries of humans are female reproductive organs. Female flowers possess only carpels and no stamens.
  3. Having the genitalia or other structures typical of a female organism. Worker ants are female but sterile.

Noun

  1. A female organism.
Discover More

Usage Note

Some women are offended by being called “a female” when this word is used as a noun. Its use by men, particularly in sexual or romantic contexts, may be especially problematic.
Discover More

Derived Forms

  • ˈڱ𳾲Ա, noun
Discover More

Other Word Forms

  • ڱ··Ա noun
  • ·پ·ڱ· adjective
  • ܲ·ڱ· adjective
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of female1

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English, variant (by association with male ) of femelle, from Anglo-French femaile, female, femell, Old French femel(l)e, from Latin ŧ, diminutive of ŧԲ “woman” ( -elle ); in Vulgar Latin developing the sense “female of an animal”
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of female1

C14: from earlier femelle (influenced by male ), from Latin ŧ a young woman, from ŧԲ a woman
Discover More

Synonym Study

See woman. Female, feminine, effeminate are adjectives that describe women and girls or attributes and conduct culturally ascribed to them. Female, which is applied to plants and animals as well as to human beings, is often used as a biological or physiological descriptor, classifying individuals on the basis of their potential or actual ability to produce offspring in bisexual reproduction. It contrasts with male in all uses: her oldest female relative; the female parts of the flower. Feminine refers essentially to qualities or behaviors deemed by a culture or society to be especially appropriate to or ideally associated with women and girls. In American and Western European culture, these have traditionally included features such as delicacy, gentleness, gracefulness, and patience: to dance with feminine grace; a feminine sensitivity to moods. Feminine is also, less frequently, used to refer to physical features: a lovely feminine figure; small, feminine hands. Effeminate is most often applied derogatorily to men or boys, suggesting that they have character or behavior traits culturally believed to be appropriate to women and girls rather than to men: an effeminate horror of rough play; an effeminate speaking style. womanly.
Discover More

Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

If she can get there in under three hours 57 minutes, that would make her the fastest female MP, beating a record currently held by Jo Swinson, Liberal Democrat leader in 2019.

From

In 2023, Fox was sacked from his role as a TV presenter on GB News after an on-air rant about a female journalist.

From

In Gaelic lore, a “banshee” is a female spirit whose scream warns of impending death.

From

Males choose conspicuous basking locations — a rock, stucco wall or, well, a fence — to woo females and proclaim ownership of a territory.

From

The council conceded that they had a legal obligation to provide male and female facilities at the Court of Session in Edinburgh on Wednesday.

From

Advertisement

Related Words

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement


FEMAfemale chauvinist