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View synonyms for

epidemic

[ ep-i-dem-ik ]

adjective

  1. Also epidemical. (of a disease) affecting many persons at the same time, and spreading from person to person in a locality where the disease is not permanently prevalent. Compare pandemic ( def 1 ).
  2. extremely prevalent; widespread.


noun

  1. a temporary prevalence of a disease.
  2. a rapid spread or increase in the occurrence of something:

    an epidemic of riots.

epidemic

/ ˌɛɪˈɛɪ /

adjective

  1. (esp of a disease) attacking or affecting many persons simultaneously in a community or area
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a widespread occurrence of a disease

    an influenza epidemic

  2. a rapid development, spread, or growth of something, esp something unpleasant

    an epidemic of strikes

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

epidemic

  1. An outbreak of a disease or illness that spreads rapidly among individuals in an area or population at the same time.
  2. See also endemic

epidemic

  1. A contagious disease that spreads rapidly and widely among the population in an area. Immunization and quarantine are two of the methods used to control an epidemic.
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Derived Forms

  • ˌ辱ˈ𳾾, adverb
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Other Word Forms

  • ····· adverb
  • ·····ٲ [ep-i-d, uh, -, mis, -i-tee], noun
  • ·ٱ···· adjective
  • ···· noun adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of epidemic1

First recorded in 1595–1605; obsolete epidem(y) (from Late Latin 辱ŧ, from Greek 辱ŧí “staying in one place, among the people,” equivalent to epi- epi- + ê(Dz) “people of a district” + -ia -y 3 ) + -ic
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Word History and Origins

Origin of epidemic1

C17: from French é辱éܱ, via Late Latin from Greek 辱ŧ literally: among the people, from epi- + ŧDz people
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

"Everything is on the table, our food system, our water, our air, different ways of parenting, all the kind of changes that may have triggered this epidemic," Kennedy later told Fox News.

From

The permafrost melted, exposing in the process the frozen carcasses of reindeer who had died an estimated 150 years before thanks to an epidemic of anthrax.

From

The topic was what he described as an “alarming ... epidemic” of autism, supposedly documented by a new report by the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

From

We keep hearing about the male loneliness epidemic.

From

Starting in the late 1980s in western Virginia, Kingsolver’s reimagining of “David Copperfield” by Charles Dickens combines a rebuke of the modern foster care system with the devastating effects of the opioid epidemic.

From

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epideicticepidemic encephalitis