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colon

1

[ koh-luhn ]

noun

plural colons cola
  1. the sign (:) used to mark a major division in a sentence, to indicate that what follows is an elaboration, summation, implication, etc., of what precedes; or to separate groups of numbers referring to different things, as hours from minutes in 5:30; or the members of a ratio or proportion, as in 1 : 2 = 3 : 6.
  2. Classical Prosody. one of the members or sections of a rhythmical period, consisting of a sequence of from two to six feet united under a principal ictus or beat.


colon

2

[ koh-luhn ]

noun

plural colons, cola
  1. Anatomy. the part of the large intestine extending from the cecum to the rectum.
  2. Zoology. the portion of the digestive tract that is posterior to the stomach or gizzard and extends to the rectum.

colon

3

[ koh-lohn; Spanish kaw-lawn ]

noun

plural colons, Spanish colones
  1. the paper monetary unit of El Salvador, equal to 100 centavos. : C.
  2. a cupronickel or steel coin and monetary unit of Costa Rica, equal to 100 centimos.

colon

4

[ koh-lon, kuh-lon ]

noun

  1. a colonial farmer or plantation owner, especially in Algeria.

DZó

5

[ koh-lon; Spanish kaw-lawn ]

noun

  1. a seaport in Panama at the Atlantic end of the Panama Canal.

DZó

1

/ kəʊˈləʊn; koˈlon /

noun

  1. the standard monetary unit of Costa Rica, divided into 100 céntimos
  2. the former standard monetary unit of El Salvador, divided into 100 centavos; replaced by the US dollar in 2001
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

DZó

2

/ koˈlɔn; kɒˈlɒn /

noun

  1. a port in Panama, at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal. Chief Caribbean port. Pop: 157 000 (2005 est) Former nameAspinwall
  2. Archipiélago de DZó
    the official name of the Galápagos Islands
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

colon

3

/ ˈəʊə /

noun

  1. -lons the punctuation mark :, usually preceding an explanation or an example of what has gone before, a list, or an extended quotation
  2. -lons this mark used for certain other purposes, such as expressions of time, as in 2:45 p.m., or when a ratio is given in figures, as in 5:3
  3. --ə (in classical prosody) a part of a rhythmic period with two to six feet and one principal accent or ictus
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

colon

4

/ ˈəʊə /

noun

  1. the part of the large intestine between the caecum and the rectum
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

colon

5

/ kəˈlɒn; kɔlɔ̃ /

noun

  1. a colonial farmer or plantation owner, esp in a French colony
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

colon

  1. The longest part of the large intestine, extending from the cecum to the rectum. Water and electrolytes are absorbed, solidified, and prepared for elimination as feces in the colon. The colon also contains bacteria that help in the body's absorption of nutrients from digested material.

colon

1
  1. The middle and longest part of the large intestine . ( See digestive system .)

colon

2
  1. A punctuation mark (:) used to introduce a description, an explanation, or a list. For example, “She would own only one kind of pet: a Siamese cat” and “The little boy announced that he wanted the following for his birthday: two sweaters, a new tent, and three toy cars.”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of colon1

First recorded in 1580–90; from Latin ōDz, from Greek ôDz “limb; part of a clause or period”

Origin of colon2

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin, from Greek óDz “large intestine”

Origin of colon3

First recorded in 1890–95; from Latin American Spanish, after (Cristobal) DZó “(Christopher) Columbus”

Origin of colon4

First recorded in 1600–10, in earlier sense “husbandman”; 1955–60 in present sense; from French, from Latin DZōԳܲ “colonist, farmer, tenant farmer”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of colon1

C19: American Spanish, from Spanish, after Cristóbal DZó Christopher Columbus

Origin of colon2

C16: from Latin, from Greek ōDz limb, hence part of a strophe, clause of a sentence

Origin of colon3

C16: from Latin: large intestine, from Greek kolon

Origin of colon4

French: colonist, from Latin DZōԳܲ, from colere to till, inhabit
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Francis not only defied members of his own church, but also a long history of health problems that included previous respiratory infections as well as surgeries for colon and abdominal issues.

From

In July 2021, Francis underwent his first major surgery as pope, to have half of his colon removed because of a severe narrowing of his large intestine.

From

However, he was unable to attend while he recovered from colon surgery in Rome.

From

Other conditions noted in his medical history included a past Covid infection, rosacea, which is a skin condition often causing redness in the face, and a benign colon polyp.

From

The study says calcium may protect against bowel cancer "because it is able to bind to bile acids and free fatty acids in the colon, lowering their potentially carcinogenic effects".

From

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Colombocolon bacillus