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baryta

[ buh-rahy-tuh ]

noun

Chemistry.
  1. Also called cal·cined ba·ry·ta [kal, -sahynd b, uh, -, rahy, -t, uh],. a white or yellowish-white poisonous solid, BaO, highly reactive with water: used chiefly as a dehydrating agent and in the manufacture of glass.
  2. Also called caus·tic ba·ry·ta [kaw, -stik b, uh, -, rahy, -t, uh],. the hydroxide, hydrated form of this compound, Ba(OH) 2 ⋅8 2 O, used chiefly in the industrial preparation of beet sugar and for refining animal and vegetable oils.


baryta

/ bəˈraɪtə; bəˈrɪtɪk /

noun

  1. another name for barium oxide barium hydroxide
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • barytic, adjective
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Other Word Forms

  • ·· [b, uh, -, rit, -ik], adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of baryta1

1800–10; < New Latin, equivalent to bary- (< Greek ý heavy) + -ta (< Greek -( i ) ŧ -ite 1 )
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Word History and Origins

Origin of baryta1

C19: New Latin, from Greek baruŧ weight, from barus heavy
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Failing in this, he found what till then was unknown, that sulphuret of baryta would "absorb the sun's rays by day, to emit them by night."

From

Of or pertaining to an alkali or to alkalies; having the properties of an alkali. ÷ earths, certain substances, as lime, baryta, strontia, and magnesia, possessing some of the qualities of alkalies.

From

In the eastern part of Kentucky there are well-defined deposits of lead-bearing baryta, though, up to date, their development has not proved successful.

From

The binoxide of barium is pulverized and subjected to the action of carbonic acid to remove any unconverted caustic baryta present.

From

In the year 1808 he succeeded in decomposing the three earths, lime, baryta and strontia, and in obtaining the metals calcium, barium and strontium, but not in a perfectly pure condition, or in any quantity.

From

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