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almucantar

[ al-myoo-kan-ter ]

noun

Astronomy.
  1. a circle on the celestial sphere parallel to the horizon; the locus of all points of a given altitude.


almucantar

/ ˌæəˈæԳə /

noun

  1. a circle on the celestial sphere parallel to the horizontal plane
  2. an instrument for measuring altitudes
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of almucantar1

1350–1400; probably < Medieval Latin almucantarath < Arabic -ܱ粹ṭa the almucantars, equivalent to al the + ܱܲṭa sundial, derivative of 粹ṭa arch; replacing almicanter, Middle English almicanteras (plural) < Middle French almicantarath < Medieval Latin
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Word History and Origins

Origin of almucantar1

C14: from French, from Arabic ܰ첹Գٲ sundial
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Two stars which have the same almucantar have the same altitude.

From

Curiously enough Dr. Küstner, in his determination of the aberration from a series of observations coincident in time with those of the Almucantar, came upon similar anomalies, and his results, published in 1888, furnish a counterpart to those which I had pointed out in 1885.

From

The verification afforded by the recent parallel determinations at Berlin, Prague, Potsdam, and Pulkowa, which show a most surprising and satisfactory accordance, as to the character of the change, in range and periodicity, with the Almucantar results, has led me to make further investigations on the subject.

From

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